Beilstein J. Nanotechnol.2017,8, 1844–1862, doi:10.3762/bjnano.8.186
endomicroscopy; Muellerpolarimetry; nanotheranostics; optical coherence tomography; optical spectroscopy; Raman spectroscopy; Review
Introduction
Cervical cancer remains one of the major health issues, causing 266000 deaths of women worldwide in 2012 [1]. While the highest incidence rate of cervical cancers
such as diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, in vivo confocal microscopy, optical coherence tomography and multi-wavelength imaging Muellerpolarimetry, as well as the combination of different techniques have been explored to improve the detection of cervical
QDs for molecular imaging in cancer theranostics the possible side effects (toxicity, disruption of cellular processes) also need to be considered [90].
Muellerpolarimetry
There is an emerging set of optical techniques based on the detection of changes in the polarization of light instead of (or
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Figure 1:
Key steps for addressing cervical cancer as public health concern. New optical technologies and inn...